

Vitamin D

Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency affects nearly one billion children and adults around the world. Most of us who work or go to school, are inside all day long. Many children and adults are inside in the evenings and weekends watching TV, playing video games, scrolling on their phones, rarely even going outside.
Vitamin D is actually a hormone rather than a vitamin. It is similar in structure to testosterone and estrogen, and is produced from the ultra violet radiation in sunshine along with cholesterol. Reducing cholesterol reduces your body's ability to produce vitamin D.
Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium, magnesium, vitamin K, and phosphorus, all of which are needed for bone health. It contributes to immunity and is anti-inflammatory. Vitamin D protects against autoimmune disease, preeclampsia in pregnancy, cavities and periodontitis, infections, cardiovascular disease, deadly cancers, type 2 diabetes, and neurological disorders.
There has been a lot of research into the role vitamin D plays in our health. Here are a few of the findings:
Vitamin D deficiency is common in overweight and obese school children
Most men with prostate cancer are vitamen D deficient
There is a link between vitamin D deficiency and recurrent tonsillopharyngitis
Vitamin D may be responsible for the metabolism of lipids (fat) and glucose (sugar) in the blood
Low vitamin D may contribute to insulin resistance
Vitamin D plays a role in gut barrier protection, indicating people with leaky gut may be vitamin D deficient
Vitamin D plays a significant role in controlling inflammation
Vitamin D protects against autoimmune diseases
Vitamin D protects agains multiple sclerosis
Vitamin D deficiency contributes to depression in men
Low vitamin D is a risk factor for Covid-19 and hospitalization
To increase vitamin D levels without supplementation, sit in the sun without wearing sunscreen, for 15-40 minutes. Doing this daily can drastically improve your health.
If you choose to take a vitamin D supplement, vitamin D3 is the most bioavaible form. Dr. Eric Berg recommends 5,000-20,000 IU per day along with vitamin K2 at a 1000:10 ratio (for every 1000 IU of vitamin D3, take 10mcg of vitamin K2).
Benefits
Regulates hormones
Promotes bone health
Promotes cardiovascular health
Promotes insulin sensitivity
Reduces inflammation
Regulates blood pressure
Regulates cholesterol
Supports the immune system
Plays a major role in nutrition absorption
Protects against autoimmune disease
Protects agains cancer
Protects against cavities and gum infections
Regulates blood sugar levels
Improves depression and mood disorders, including anxiety
May play a role in preventing obesity
Causes of Deficiency
Lack of sunshine
Using sunscreen
The body being overly acidic long-term
Malabsorption in the gut from problems like Crohn's disease, celiac disease, IBS, gastric bypass, etc.
Some pharmaceutical drugs
Obesity
Symptoms of Deficiency
Hormone problems
Poor bone health
Prostate cancer
High blood pressure
Inflammation
Infections
Insulin resistance
High cholesterol
Malnutrition/malabsorption
Depression/anxiety
Autoimmune disease
Type 2 diabetes
Cavities and gum infections
Poor skin health
Insomnia
Hair loss
Brain fog
Multiple sclerosis
Fibromyalgia
Drugs That Deplete
Corticosteroids, antibiotics, anticonvulsants, cholesterol-lowering medications, laxatives, and ulcer medications
Natural Sources
Sunshine, raw milk, fatty fish, egg yolks. Food sources are not enough to supplement what our bodies need. We have to have sunshine.
Caution
Reducing cholesterol reduces the body's ability to produce vitamin D.
Resources
1) Çizmecioğlu, F. M., Etiler, N., Görmüş, U., Hamzaoğlu, O., & Hatun, Ş. (2009). Hypovitaminosis D in obese and overweight schoolchildren. Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology, 1(2), 89–96. https://doi.org/10.4008/jcrpe.v1i2.43
2) Li, H., Stampfer, M. J., Hollis, J. B. W., Mucci, L. A., Gaziano, J. M., Hunter, D., Giovannucci, E. L., & Ma, J. (2007). A prospective study of plasma vitamin D metabolites, vitamin D receptor polymorphisms, and prostate cancer. PLoS Medicine, 4(3), e103. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0040103
3) Tsikopoulos, A., Tsikopoulos, K., Fountarlis, A., Efthymiadis, A., Festas, C., & Garefis, K. (2024). Is There any Association between Vitamin D Deficiency and Recurrent Tonsillopharyngitis? An Updated Systematic Review. MAEDICA – a Journal of Clinical Medicine, 1(1), 116–128. https://doi.org/10.26574/maedica.2024.19.1.116
4) Pramono, A., Jocken, J. W., & Blaak, E. E. (2019). Vitamin D deficiency in the aetiology of obesity‐related insulin resistance. Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 35(5), e3146. https://doi.org/10.1002/dmrr.3146
5) Agrawal, D., & Yin, K. (2014). Vitamin D and inflammatory diseases. Journal of Inflammation Research, 7, 69. https://doi.org/10.2147/jir.s63898
6) Holick, M. F. (2017). The vitamin D deficiency pandemic: Approaches for diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders, 18(2), 153–165. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11154-017-9424-1
7) Vitamin D deficiency Symptoms, causes, treatment, sources - Dr. Axe. (2025, January 10). Dr. Axe. https://draxe.com/nutrition/vitamin-d-deficiency-symptoms/
8) Rhee, S. J., Lee, H., & Ahn, Y. M. (2020). Serum vitamin D concentrations are associated with depressive symptoms in men: the Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2014. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 11, 756. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00756
9) Merzon, E., Tworowski, D., Gorohovski, A., Vinker, S., Cohen, A. G., Green, I., & Frenkel‐Morgenstern, M. (2020). Low plasma 25(OH) vitamin D level is associated with increased risk of COVID‐19 infection: an Israeli population‐based study. FEBS Journal, 287(17), 3693–3702. https://doi.org/10.1111/febs.15495
10) Adam. (n.d.-b). https://www.limamemorial.org/health-library/Complementary%20and%20Alternative%20Medicine/33/000724
11) Berg, E., & Berg, E. (2025c, November 24). Benefits of High-Dose Vitamin D3 supplementation. Dr. Berg. https://www.drberg.com/blog/vitamin-d3-5000-iu-benefits-health-benefits-risks-explained
12) Demer, L. L., Hsu, J. J., & Tintut, Y. (2018). Steroid hormone vitamin D. Circulation Research, 122(11), 1576–1585. https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.118.311585
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